Palabras clave
diálisis;
diálisis peritoneal;
enfermedad renal crónica;
apéndice atrial (DeCS).
Cómo citar
Resumen
La anticoagulación es la terapia de elección para la mayoría de pacientes con fibrilación auricular no valvular; sin embargo, en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica con alto riesgo de sangrado se deben considerar terapias antitrombóticas locales como el cierre percutáneo de la orejuela izquierda con dispositivo Watchman. A continuación, se reporta el primer caso de implante de este dispositivo llevado a cabo en el Hospital de San José de Bogotá, Colombia, y se hace una revisión narrativa sobre este tema. El uso del dispositivo Watchman se asocia con menos accidentes cerebrovasculares hemorrágicos (0,15 vs. 0,96 eventos / 100 pacientes-año HR=0,22; p=0,004), menos muertes cardiovasculares o inexplicadas (1,1 vs. 2,3 eventos / 100 paciente-año; HR=0,48; p=0,006) y menos casos de sangrado no asociado al procedimiento (6,0 % vs. 11,3 %; HR=0,51; p=0,006) en comparación con la warfarina.
Citas
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Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Colombiana de Nefrología