Enfermedad por neumococo: desafíos actuales en los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica y diabetes mellitus
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enfermedad renal crónica
diabetes mellitus
infecciones estreptocócicas

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1.
Rico Fontalvo JE, Daza Arnedo R, Pájaro Galvis N, Leal Martínez V, Pérez Calvo C, Abuabara Franco E, Uparella Gulfo I, Valle Villadiego Y, Aguilera Rios L, Ceballos Díaz C, Díaz Guzmán J, Guete-García I. Enfermedad por neumococo: desafíos actuales en los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica y diabetes mellitus: Pneumococal disease: current challenges in patients with chronic kidney disease and diabetes mellitus. Rev. Colomb. Nefrol. [Internet]. 18 de agosto de 2021 [citado 3 de julio de 2024];8(3):e510. Disponible en: https://revistanefrologia.org/index.php/rcn/article/view/510

Resumen

La enfermedad por neumococo se define como cualquier infección causada por la bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae; esta se denomina invasiva cuando el aislamiento de este microorganismo se confirma en sitios corporales que son normalmente estériles, tales como la sangre y el líquido cefalorraquídeo, y no invasiva cuando la infección se produce en sitio corporal es que normalmente no son estériles.  La enfermedad renal crónica y la diabetes mellitus son factores de riesgo importantes para el desarrollo de enfermedad neumocócica debido a su estado de inmunosupresión, por lo que la vacunación antineumocócica es una medida preventiva fundamental en los pacientes que padecen estas condiciones.

https://doi.org/10.22265/acnef.8.3.510
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