Abstract
Vascular access in hemodialysis constitutes one of the pillars of the success of a program. Efforts should therefore be aimed at achieving, in the first instance, the greatest number of arteriovenous fístula vascular accesses, and secondly at decreasing the complications related to the cannulation of access to preserve the functionally thereof in the long term. Several strategies have been described to improve this last aspect; we describe case reports of the use of ultrasound to improve the probability of successful cannulation in situations considered difficult by the nursing team.
References
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7. Ravani P, Palmer SC, Oliver MJ, Quinn RR, MacRae JM, Tai DJ, et al. Associations between hemodialysis access type and clinical outcomes: a systematic review. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013;24(3):465-473. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.2012070643
8. Asif A, Roy-Chaudhury P, Beathard GA. Early arteriovenous fístula failure: a logical proposal for when and how to intervene. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006;1(2):332-339. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2215/CJN.00850805
9. Beathard GA, Arnold P, Jackson J, Litchfield T. Aggressive treatment of early fístula failure. Kidney Int. 2003;64(4):1487-1494. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00210.x
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11. Cuenta de Alto Costo. Situación de la enfermedad renal crónica, hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus en Colombia 2016. Bogotá D.C.: Fondo Colombiano de enfermedades de alto Costo; 20117.
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13. Vascular Access 2006 Work Group. Clinical practice guidelines for vascular Access. Am J Kidney Dis. 2006;48(Suppl 1):S176-S273. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.04.029
14. Xi W, Harwood L, Diamant MJ, Brown JB, Gallo K, Sontrop JM, et al. Patient attitudes towards the arteriovenous fístula: a qualitative study on vascular access decision making. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011;26(10):3302-3308. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1093/ ndt/gfr055
15. Lee T, Barker J, Allon M. Needle infiltration of arteriovenous fístulae in hemodialysis: risk factors and consequences. Am J Kidney Dis. 2006;47(6):1020-1026. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.02.181
16. Hanafusa N, Noiri E, Nangaku M. Vascular access puncture under ultrasound guidance. Ther Apher Dial. 2014;18(2):213-214. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.12097
17. Jaberi A, Muradali D, Marticorena RM, Dacouris N, Boutin A, Mulligan AM, et al. Arteriovenous fístulas for hemodialysis: application of high-frequency US to assess vein wall morphology for cannulation readiness. Radiology. 2011;261(2):616-624. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.11102439
18. Dammers R, Tordoir JH, Welten RJ, Kitslaar PJ, Hoeks AP. The effect of chronic flow changes on brachial artery diameter and shear stress in arteriovenous fístulas for hemodialysis. Int J Artif Organs. 2002;25(2):124-128.
19. Robbin ML, Chamberlain NE, Lockhart ME, Gallichio MH, Young CJ, Deierhoi MH, et al. Hemodialysis arteriovenous fístula maturity: US evaluation. Radiology. 2002;225(1):59-64.
20. Troianos CA, Hartman GS, Glas KE, Skubas NJ, Eberhardt RT, Walker JD, et al. Guidelines for performing ultrasound guided vascular cannulation: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011;24(12):1291-1318. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2011.09.021
21. Parisotto MT, Schoder VU, Miriunis C, Grassman AH, Scatizzi LP, Kaufmann P, et al. Cannulation technique influences arteriovenous fístula and graft survival. Kidney Int. 2014;86(4):790-797. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1038/ki.2014.96
22. Kimball TA, Barz K, Dimond KR, Edwards JM, Nehler MR. Efficiency of the kidney disease outcomes quality initiative guidelines for preemptive vascular access in an academic setting. J Vasc Surg. 2011;54(3):760-765; discussion 765-766.
2. Ward F, Faratro R, McQuillan RF. Ultrasound-Guided Cannulation of the Hemodialysis Arteriovenous Access. Semin Dial. 2017;30(4):319- 325. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/sdi.12603
3. Rabindranath KS, Kumar E, Shail R, Vaux EC. Ultrasound use for the placement of haemodialysis catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;9(11):CD005279. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005279.pub4
4. Patel RA, Stern AS, Brown M, Bhatti S. Bedside ultrasonography for arteriovenous fístula cannulation. Semin Dial. 2015;28(4):433-434. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/sdi.12394
5. Xue JL, Dahl D, Ebben JP, Collins AJ. The association of initial hemodialysis access type with mortality outcomes in elderly Medicare ESRD patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003;42(5):1013-1019. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajkd.2003.07.004
6. Jiménez-Almonacid P. Fístulas arteriovenosas para hemodiálisis. Nefrología digital. 2015. Disponible en: http://www.revistanefrologia.com/es-monografias-nefrologia-dia-articulo-fistulas-arteriovenosas-hemodialisis-38.
7. Ravani P, Palmer SC, Oliver MJ, Quinn RR, MacRae JM, Tai DJ, et al. Associations between hemodialysis access type and clinical outcomes: a systematic review. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013;24(3):465-473. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.2012070643
8. Asif A, Roy-Chaudhury P, Beathard GA. Early arteriovenous fístula failure: a logical proposal for when and how to intervene. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006;1(2):332-339. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2215/CJN.00850805
9. Beathard GA, Arnold P, Jackson J, Litchfield T. Aggressive treatment of early fístula failure. Kidney Int. 2003;64(4):1487-1494. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00210.x
10. United States Renal Data System. 2016 USRDS annual data report: Epidemiology of kidney disease in the United States. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2016.
11. Cuenta de Alto Costo. Situación de la enfermedad renal crónica, hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus en Colombia 2016. Bogotá D.C.: Fondo Colombiano de enfermedades de alto Costo; 20117.
12. Saran R, Robinson B, Abbott KC, Agodoa LY, Albertus P, Ayanian J, et al. US Renal Data System 2016 Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States. Am J Kidney Dis. 2017;69(3 suppl 1):A7-A8. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/ j.ajkd.2016.12.004
13. Vascular Access 2006 Work Group. Clinical practice guidelines for vascular Access. Am J Kidney Dis. 2006;48(Suppl 1):S176-S273. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.04.029
14. Xi W, Harwood L, Diamant MJ, Brown JB, Gallo K, Sontrop JM, et al. Patient attitudes towards the arteriovenous fístula: a qualitative study on vascular access decision making. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011;26(10):3302-3308. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1093/ ndt/gfr055
15. Lee T, Barker J, Allon M. Needle infiltration of arteriovenous fístulae in hemodialysis: risk factors and consequences. Am J Kidney Dis. 2006;47(6):1020-1026. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.02.181
16. Hanafusa N, Noiri E, Nangaku M. Vascular access puncture under ultrasound guidance. Ther Apher Dial. 2014;18(2):213-214. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.12097
17. Jaberi A, Muradali D, Marticorena RM, Dacouris N, Boutin A, Mulligan AM, et al. Arteriovenous fístulas for hemodialysis: application of high-frequency US to assess vein wall morphology for cannulation readiness. Radiology. 2011;261(2):616-624. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.11102439
18. Dammers R, Tordoir JH, Welten RJ, Kitslaar PJ, Hoeks AP. The effect of chronic flow changes on brachial artery diameter and shear stress in arteriovenous fístulas for hemodialysis. Int J Artif Organs. 2002;25(2):124-128.
19. Robbin ML, Chamberlain NE, Lockhart ME, Gallichio MH, Young CJ, Deierhoi MH, et al. Hemodialysis arteriovenous fístula maturity: US evaluation. Radiology. 2002;225(1):59-64.
20. Troianos CA, Hartman GS, Glas KE, Skubas NJ, Eberhardt RT, Walker JD, et al. Guidelines for performing ultrasound guided vascular cannulation: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011;24(12):1291-1318. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2011.09.021
21. Parisotto MT, Schoder VU, Miriunis C, Grassman AH, Scatizzi LP, Kaufmann P, et al. Cannulation technique influences arteriovenous fístula and graft survival. Kidney Int. 2014;86(4):790-797. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1038/ki.2014.96
22. Kimball TA, Barz K, Dimond KR, Edwards JM, Nehler MR. Efficiency of the kidney disease outcomes quality initiative guidelines for preemptive vascular access in an academic setting. J Vasc Surg. 2011;54(3):760-765; discussion 765-766.
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